Substance Use Disorder (SUD) is a chronic brain condition that affects millions, with only 25% of people who use alcohol or drugs meeting the criteria for a diagnosis, according to SAMHSA. Despite its medical basis, stigma often leads to discrimination, like job loss or limited access to care, and discourages many from seeking treatment. Research shows stigma isn’t just social—it exists in health care, too, where unconscious biases can reduce the quality of care. Internalized stigma, where individuals feel ashamed, worsens isolation and mental health, making recovery more challenging. Educating health professionals on addiction science can improve patient care, while peer support and recovery stories foster understanding. Anti-discrimination protections and expanded treatment coverage can also support recovery efforts. By treating SUD like other health conditions, we can create a more supportive environment for recovery.
For more information on breaking the stigma around substance use disorders (SUDs) read SAMHSA’s article.
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